project logo Eradication of Ruddy Ducks in the UK to protect the White-headed Duck

LIFE Project Number - LIFE05 NAT/UK/000142

The white-headed duck is a globally threatened species with a world population of only 10,000. Around 2,500 of these are found in Spain - the population having recovered from near extinction in the 1970s. The main risk to the survival of the white-headed duck is hybridisation with the introduced North American ruddy duck. Ruddy ducks were introduced to the UK in the 1940s. They established a feral population after some escaped and this numbered 6,000 by January 2000. Around 95% of the feral European population occurs in the UK.

The objective of this programme is to eradicate ruddy ducks in Europe to ensure the continued survival of the white-headed duck as a distinct species.

ruddy duckRuddy duck (Oxyura jamaicensis)


map of whiteheaded duck distributionGlobal distribution of
white-headed ducks

white-headed duckWhite-headed duck (Oxyura leucocephala)

Reports on project progress

Information

Protecting the white-headed duck leaflet

Protecting the white headed duck- report
Question and answers (prepared by Defra)

White-headed duck task force recommendations on eradiaction of ruddy duck.
Defra control trial report

Link to non-native species secretariat fact sheet

Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds

Maps

map of uk ruddy duck sites
UK ruddy duck sites
graph of population trends

Links

EU Life Programme
Defra
Central Science Laboratory
Ministry of Environment, Department of biodiversity- Spain

Sponsored by: